'''fcntl''' is a command available within the [TclX] package.  Here is the appropriate part of its man page.

    :   '''fcntl''' ''fileId'' ''attribute'' ?''value''?
This command either sets or clears an option for an open file channel (called ''fileId'') or returns its current value.  If ''value'' is not specified, then the current value of ''attribute'' is returned.  All values are boolean. Some ''attribute''s maybe only be read, not modified. The following ''attribute''s may be specified (all are read-write unless otherwise specified):

   '''RDONLY''':   The file is opened for reading only. (Get only)
   '''WRONLY''':   The file is opened for writing only.  (Get only)
   '''RDWR''':   The file is opened for reading and writing.  (Get only)
   '''READ''':   If the file is readable. (Get only).
   '''WRITE''':   If the file is writable. (Get only).

   '''APPEND''':   The file is opened for append-only writes.  All writes will be atomically forced to the end of the file.
   '''NONBLOCK''':   The file is to be accessed with non-blocking I/O.  See the read system call for a description of how it affects the behavior of file reads. (This is also controllable through [fconfigure]'s '''-blocking''' option.)
   '''CLOEXEC''':   Close the file on an process exec.  If the [execl] command or some other mechanism causes the process to do an exec, the file will be closed if this option is set.
   '''NOBUF''':   The file is not buffered. If set, then there no buffering for the file.
   '''LINEBUF''':   Output the file will be line buffered. The buffer will be flushed when a newline is written, when the buffer is full, or when input is requested. If not set and '''NOBUF''' is not set, the buffer will be flushed when it is full.
   '''KEEPALIVE''':   Keep a socket connection alive.  If SIGPIPE is enabled, then it is sent if connection is broken and data is written to the socket.  If SIGPIPE is ignored, an error is returned on the write.  This attribute is valid only on sockets.  By default, SIGPIPE is ignored in Tcl.

The '''NONBLOCK''', '''NOBUF''' and '''LINEBUF''' are provided for compatibility with older scripts.  The [fconfigure] command is preferred method of getting and setting these attributes.

The '''APPEND''' and '''CLOEXEC''' options are not available on [Windows] 95/NT.



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